A100 40GB vs RTX 5090

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Side-by-side GPU comparison: specs, memory, compute performance, and live cloud pricing.

Verdict

A100 40GB has 8 GB more VRAM, making it better suited for large models and long context windows. For compute-bound workloads like training, A100 40GB delivers 1.5× higher FP16 throughput. At $0.44/hr vs $0.93/hr, RTX 5090 is the more cost-efficient choice for inference. A100 40GB supports a broader range of models (612 vs 577 from this catalog), giving more flexibility.

Specifications

A100 40GBRTX 5090
VRAM40 GB32 GB
VRAM TypeHBM2GDDR7
Memory Bandwidth1.6 TB/s1.8 TB/s
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS210 TFLOPS
ManufacturerNVIDIANVIDIA
FP8 SupportNoYes
FP4 SupportNoYes

Price / Performance

Based on cheapest single-GPU on-demand pricing. Lower $/TFLOP = better compute value; lower $/GB = better memory value.

A100 40GBRTX 5090
$/hr (cheapest)$0.93$0.44✓ best
$/TFLOP (compute value)$0.0030$0.0021✓ best
$/GB VRAM (memory value)$0.0232$0.0138✓ best

Cloud Pricing

Cheapest on-demand price per provider (single GPU).

A100 40GB

ProviderOn-demandSpotRent
Vast.ai$0.93/hrRent
Google Cloud$1.61/hr$1.17/hr
Lambda$1.99/hr

RTX 5090

ProviderOn-demandSpotRent
Vast.ai$0.44/hrRent
RunPod$0.99/hr$0.53/hrRent

Model Compatibility

Models from the catalog that fit on each GPU, grouped by required precision.

A100 40GB (612 models)

RTX 5090 (577 models)

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Pricing data refreshed hourly · Last updated April 11, 2026 · Browse all comparisons